Microneedling
This article was medically reviewed by Dr. Okan Morkoç
Microneedling, also known as collagen induction therapy, is a minimally invasive cosmetic procedure designed to improve skin texture and appearance. The treatment involves the use of a device with fine needles that create tiny punctures in the skin’s surface. These micro-injuries stimulate the body’s natural healing process, promoting the production of collagen and elastin, which are essential for firm, smooth, and youthful skin. Microneedling is effective for a range of concerns, including fine lines, acne scars, enlarged pores, and uneven skin tone. With minimal downtime and significant results, it has become a popular choice for skin rejuvenation.
How Does Microneedling Work?
Microneedling works by leveraging the skin’s natural ability to heal itself. The process includes:
- Micro-Injuries: The device creates controlled punctures in the skin to trigger the repair process.
- Collagen Boost: The body responds by producing new collagen and elastin fibres.
- Enhanced Absorption: The micro-channels allow skincare products to penetrate deeper into the skin, enhancing their effectiveness.
The treatment typically takes 30–60 minutes, depending on the area being treated. While slight redness and sensitivity are common immediately after, the recovery is swift, with most patients resuming normal activities within a day or two.
Benefits of Microneedling
Microneedling offers a wide range of benefits, including:
- Reduction of fine lines and wrinkles for a smoother complexion.
- Improved skin tone and texture by addressing pigmentation issues.
- Diminished acne scars and stretch marks, promoting even skin.
- Enhanced skin elasticity through collagen stimulation.
- Minimised pore size for a more refined appearance. These benefits make microneedling a versatile treatment suitable for all skin types.
What to Expect During and After the Treatment
- Preparation: The skin is cleansed, and a numbing cream is applied to minimise discomfort.
- Microneedling: The device is moved over the treatment area, creating controlled micro-injuries.
- Post-Treatment Care: A soothing serum or mask is applied to calm the skin and enhance results.
Yes, microneedling is considered safe for all skin types, but individuals with active infections or severe skin conditions should consult a dermatologist first.
The procedure is generally well-tolerated due to the application of a numbing cream, though mild discomfort may occur during treatment.
Microneedling is effective for reducing the appearance of acne scars, but multiple sessions may be needed for deeper scars.
Typically, 3–6 sessions spaced 4–6 weeks apart are recommended for optimal results, depending on the skin concern.
Yes, microneedling pairs well with treatments like chemical peels or PRP therapy for enhanced results.
Downtime is minimal; most patients experience redness for 1–2 days, with full recovery within a week.