Laser Therapy
This article was medically reviewed by Dr. Okan Morkoç
Laser therapy is a non-invasive cosmetic treatment that uses focused light energy to target specific skin concerns such as acne scars, fine lines, wrinkles, pigmentation, and skin laxity. The therapy involves directing laser beams into the deeper layers of the skin, promoting collagen production, cell regeneration, and skin rejuvenation. Laser therapy offers precise results with minimal downtime, making it a popular choice for those seeking clearer, healthier skin.
How Does Laser Therapy Work?
Laser therapy works by delivering concentrated light energy to targeted areas, stimulating natural skin healing processes. The laser light penetrates the skin, triggering collagen production and removing damaged skin cells. There are different types of laser therapies, each designed for specific skin issues:
Ablative Laser Therapy
- Removes the outer layers of the skin, promoting the growth of new, healthy skin cells.
- Effective for deep wrinkles, severe acne scars, and sun-damaged skin.
- Involves longer recovery time, typically 7-10 days.
Non-Ablative Laser Therapy
- Works by heating the underlying skin layers without damaging the surface.
- Ideal for mild wrinkles, skin tightening, and improving skin tone.
- Requires minimal downtime, suitable for busy lifestyles.
Fractional Laser Therapy
- Combines ablative and non-ablative techniques, creating micro-injuries to stimulate collagen production.
- Targets specific areas, reducing hyperpigmentation, acne scars, and fine lines.
- Provides visible results with moderate downtime.
Treatment Process and Expected Results
Consultation & Skin Assessment
- A dermatologist assesses the skin type and specific concerns, determining the most suitable laser type and intensity.
During the Procedure
- The skin is cleansed, and a numbing cream is applied to minimize discomfort.
- The laser device is moved over the treatment area, delivering precise laser energy.
- Each session lasts 30-60 minutes, depending on the treatment area size.
Post-Treatment Care
- Avoid sun exposure and apply SPF 50+ sunscreen to protect the skin.
- Moisturize regularly to support skin healing.
- Avoid harsh skincare products and excessive heat exposure (e.g., saunas, hot showers).
Results Timeline
- Initial improvements are visible within a week, with full results developing over several weeks.
- Multiple sessions (usually 3-6) may be required for optimal results, depending on the treatment goal.
Benefits of Laser Therapy
- Non-invasive treatment with minimal recovery time.
- Effectively reduces fine lines, wrinkles, and acne scars.
- Improves skin texture and tone, promoting a youthful glow.
- Stimulates natural collagen production, enhancing skin elasticity.
- Customizable treatment for all skin types and various skin concerns.
Yes, but the laser type and settings should be customized to minimize the risk of hyperpigmentation, especially for darker skin tones.
Yes, fractional and ablative lasers are particularly effective in reducing acne scars and improving skin texture.
Non-ablative lasers have a 1-3 day recovery period, while ablative treatments may need 7-10 days for full healing.
Avoid sun exposure, retinoids, and exfoliants for at least a week before treatment. After treatment, use gentle skincare and avoid heat.
Yes, it can be combined with microneedling, chemical peels, and PRP therapy for enhanced skin rejuvenation.